Liouville Function

number-theory · 37 views
number-theoryarithmetic

What It Is

Liouville lambda(n) = (-1)^Omega(n) --- parity of prime-factor count with multiplicity. Pure +/-1 sequence with P(+1) -> 1/2 (Landau). Sum lambda(n) = O(n^(1/2+eps)) iff the Riemann Hypothesis; the Polya conjecture (false at n=906_150_257) probed the same balance.

Interpretation

Standard analysis sees: bounded / light-tailed; few distinct values; aperiodic / broadband; monofractal; stationary. The atlas finds no named structure, but the source is distinctively extreme on Möbius-S³:sector_transition_entropy (-2.6z) — beyond what the standard bank predicts for it. It sits beside Symbolic Henon in the atlas (standard-bank rank 20) — a neighbor conventional features miss.

What standard analysis sees
tail heaviness0.02
asymmetry0.56
occupancy0.07
short-range corr0.33
long-range memory0.26
spectral colour0.72
periodicity0.05
complexity0.41
time-irreversibility0.58
volatility clustering0.26
multifractality0.10
dimensionality0.74
nonstationarity0.08
What the atlas adds
Atlas-extreme metrics the standard bank can’t predict for this source
Möbius-S³:sector_transition_entropy-2.6zbank-miss 1.5σ
Boltzmann:coupling_temporal_variance+2.3zbank-miss 1.6σ

Composition

dtypeint8
range[-1, 1]
unique values2 / 16384
mean ± std-0.00952 ± 1

Binary sequence — two distinct symbols.

Render Gallery

Atlas Position

Nearest neighborDistance
Rule 302.33cross-origin
Symbolic Lorenz3.02cross-origin
Symbolic Henon3.60cross-origin

Open in Atlas →

Which Geometries Light Up

Catch24 › Catch24:DN_Spread_Stdrank 5/3060.5000
Catch24 › Catch24:CO_HistogramAMI_even_2_5rank 303/3060.0000
G2 Root System › G2 Root System:pair_angle_kurtosisrank 305/306-1.9996
Klein Bottle › Klein Bottle:wht_spectral_kurtosisrank 304/3061.3823
Mostow Rigidity › Mostow Rigidity:distance_rigidityrank 4/3060.9842
Spherical S² › Spherical S²:angular_spreadrank 5/3061.5708
Spherical S² › Spherical S²:concentrationrank 303/3060.0058
Visibility Graph › Visibility Graph:degree_exponent_gammarank 2/3062.7927
in algorithmic-bytes
alphabetical
← / → within domain · ⇧← / ⇧→ alphabetical · ⇧← / ⇧→ inside an open render = same view across sources