Predator-prey oscillations --- conservative nonlinear cycles (a continuum of nested closed orbits about a center, not an isolated limit cycle) with phase-shifted population waves
Standard analysis sees: smooth / autocorrelated; red spectrum (low-frequency / 1-over-f power); strongly periodic; low-complexity (predictable, not noise-like); time-irreversible (slow rise, sharp collapse); volatility-clustering (bursty); low-dimensional. The atlas additionally detects Persistent Homology:max_h1_lifetime.
Visibility Graph:degree_exponent_gamma | -3.0z | bank-miss 1.5σ |
Hodge–Laplacian:poisson_recovery_error | +2.9z | bank-miss 1.0σ |
Bispectrum:coupling_frequency_centroid | -2.6z | bank-miss 1.7σ |
Visibility Graph:assortativity | +2.2z | bank-miss 1.1σ |









_(centered)/signed_log_z/Lotka-Volterra.png)
_(centered)/xy_path/Lotka-Volterra.png)

/barcode/Lotka-Volterra.png)
/d_curve/Lotka-Volterra.png)








/phi_spectrum/Lotka-Volterra.png)










/default/Lotka-Volterra.png)
/default/Lotka-Volterra.png)


| Nearest neighbor | Distance | |
|---|---|---|
| Rossler Attractor | 3.38 | |
| Damped Pendulum | 3.40 | |
| Sine Wave | 3.53 | cross-origin |
AutoRegressive › AutoRegressive:ar_residual_frac | rank 302/306 | 0.0000 |
Chladni › Chladni:modal_nodal_cascade | rank 303/306 | -0.4789 |
Hodge–Laplacian › Hodge–Laplacian:poisson_recovery_error | rank 1/306 | 5.3673 |
Persistent Homology › Persistent Homology:max_h1_lifetime | rank 5/306 | 0.7349 |
Visibility Graph › Visibility Graph:avg_clustering_coeff | rank 3/306 | 0.8566 |
Visibility Graph › Visibility Graph:assortativity | rank 4/306 | 0.5383 |
Visibility Graph › Visibility Graph:degree_r_squared | rank 302/306 | 0.2995 |
Visibility Graph › Visibility Graph:degree_exponent_gamma | rank 305/306 | 0.2289 |