WaveformAsymmetry

Within-cycle positional asymmetry of argmax/argmin. On smooth waveforms reads rise/fall time (sawtooth, ECG QRS, relaxation oscillators). On binary/sparse-spike signals reads duty-cycle skew (skewed PWM, sparse spike trains, Prime Indicator / von Mangoldt). Insensitive to anisochronicity, amplitude variation, and harmonic-symmetric distortion (square, clipped sine, triangle).
oscillatordim (t_rise, t_fall) per cycle1 metrics

What It Measures

Within a single cycle, does the signal rise faster than it falls (or vice versa) — temporal shape asymmetry, not harmonic content?

The companion to Isochronicity in the oscillator lens: where Isochronicity measures dynamics across cycles, this measures the shape within one. After a DC-only detrend, positive-going zero crossings mark cycles; per cycle it takes t_rise = |argmax − argmin| and t_fall = T − t_rise, and reports the median of |t_rise − t_fall| / T. A sawtooth (slow ramp, fast reset) scores high; a sine, triangle, or square wave is symmetric in this sense and scores ~0 — by anti-pattern rule 5 the name describes the measured quantity (temporal asymmetry), not "relaxation-oscillator detector."

Metrics

waveform_asymmetry

Median per-cycle rise/fall asymmetry. Highest on ramp-and-reset shapes (Sawtooth 1.00, Tank Drain Cascade 0.99); 0 on symbolic streams with no cycles (Thue-Morse, Kolakoski 0.00). On binary or sparse-spike signals the same readout captures spike-position asymmetry (Champernowne 0.97, Copeland-Erdős 0.89) — broader than the name implies, documented after a 2026-05-28 probe.

Atlas Rankings

waveform_asymmetry
SourceOriginValue
Sawtooth Wavesignal-synthesis0.9960
Tank Drain Cascadeself-organized-criticality0.9946
Champernownenumber-theory0.9714
···
Thue-Morsesymbolic-dynamics0.0000
Kolakoski Sequencesymbolic-dynamics0.0000
Van der Pol Oscillatorcontinuous-flows0.0006

When It Lights Up

Separates ramp-like, asymmetric-cycle waveforms from symmetric ones (sine, triangle, square). Paired with Isochronicity, it completes the within-cycle / across-cycle decomposition of oscillatory shape.

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